If you are new to the gardening world, the process may seem a bit overwhelming. Suddenly, you must concern yourself with the state of the soil, where the water comes from and how much sun your yard gets each day. You may be confused about the types of plants to purchase and whether you need compost, manure or both. Gardening can be a somewhat complex process, but it is far from impossible. Many green thumbs started out the exact same way; unsure and confused about the best techniques to use for sowing and nurturing the home garden to maturity. However, a few basics will get you started on the planting scene, and your first garden will be in full bloom before you know it.

Choosing a Spot

There are three factors to consider when choosing a plot of land for gardening; the amount of sun the site receives, the ease of watering the area and the convenience for the gardener. For example, those growing herbs and vegetables may want their beds close to the home where they can dash out and clip what they need for dinner. To choose your location, simply keep an eye on the area for a week or two to see how much sun it receives. This will give you a good idea of what type of plants will work well in your gardening efforts.

Working the Soil

Once the location of your garden has been determined, it's time to work that soil and get it ready for the crops that will grow there. The soil is responsible for providing the necessary nutrients for the plant, but it can't do its job unless you put in a bit of sweat to prepare it for the gardening job that lies ahead. Most soil benefits from the addition of compost, which can be purchased or made at home with a compost heap. Compost adds nutrients to the soil and allows for better drainage so air and water can get in to feed plant roots. In some cases, the addition of compost will provide all the necessary nutrients; in other cases, fertilizer may need to be added during the growing season to offer additional feedings.

Planting Time

When the soil is properly prepared, you can begin sowing your seeds or planting your seedlings into the garden. There is no greater feeling for a gardener than getting the beds completely planted, but the gardening work doesn't stop there. Gardening is almost a daily task that requires watering, weeding and close inspection of the plants to ensure they remain pest and disease free. However, the efforts will pay off with crops or flowers that will provide a beautiful addition to your yard and delicious bounty for your table all season long.