Informational table showing disease name, symptoms, pathogen/cause, and management of Norfolk Island Pine diseases.
Disease |
Symptoms |
Pathogen/Cause |
Management |
Anthracnose
Small dead areas form on needles and the entire needle dies. Small black fungal fruiting bodies are seen in the dead tissue. Large portions of branches brown and needles fall.
Colletotrichum derridis
Avoid overhead watering. Keeping the surface of the foliage dry will prevent this disease.
Branch Droop
Excessive drooping of branches although trunk is straight. Plants develop poorly.
Low light intensity
Provide at least 6000 ft-c of light to plants more than 6 inches tall.
Root Rot
Plants grow slowly and wilt. Roots are small, brown to black, and are soft and rotting.
Cylindrocladium or
Pythium
Pot in pasteurize mix. Maintain even soil moisture.Apply a fungicide to protect plants.
Yellowing
Branch tips and the main growing tip is yellow instead of dark green.
Micronutrient deficiency
Apply a micronutrient solution.
Prepared by Gary W. Moorman, Professor of Plant Pathology