Smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria)
koe-TY-nus koe-GIG-ree-ah
Synonyms:
Rhus cotinus
Genus:
Cotinus
This bushy shrub or small tree has generated many notable cultivars, all of which add great textural qualities to the landscape. It has 6-inch-long frothy plumes that appear after the flowers and give a long-lasting, smoky haze to branch tips. Its green leaves are smooth and rounded and produce brilliant fall color.
Noteworthy Characteristics:
Cotinus are outstanding specimens in a shrub border, and are a great choice for massing or for hedges. They need minimal pruning to maintain a healthy framework, or alternately, may be coppiced to produce large, dramatic foliage on varieties with colorful foliage (this is at the expense of generous flowering).
Care:
Grows best in moderately fertile, moist but well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade, but is tolerant of alkaline soils, moist, clay soils, dry, rocky soils, and drought.
Propagation:
Sow seed in autumn, layer in spring, and take softwood cuttings in summer.
Problems:
Verticillium wilt.
Overview
Height
10 ft. to 15 ft.
Spread
10 ft. to 15 ft.
Growth Pace
Moderate Grower
Light
Full Sun to Part Shade
Moisture
Adaptable
Maintenance
Moderate
Characteristics
Showy Fall Foliage,
Showy Seed Heads
Bloom Time
Early Summer,
Late Summer,
Summer
Flower Color
Green,
Yellow
Uses
Beds and Borders,
Flowering Tree,
Hedge,
Specimen Plant/Focal Point
Seasonal Interest
Summer Interest
Tolerance
Drought Tolerant
Type
Shrubs