Virginia bluebells (Mertensia pulmonarioides) mer-TEN-see-ah pull-mon-ar-ee-OY-deez Synonyms:  Mertensia virginica Genus:  Mertensia

This clump-forming perennial has light blue to purplish blue pendulous flowers that open from pink buds atop 16- to 24-inch stems in mid- to late spring. Elliptic to ovate, hairless, bluish green leaves yellow and die back once the flowers fade after about 10 days.

Noteworthy Characteristics: 

Virginia bluebells can carpet a spring woodland.

Care: 

Prefers loamy soil in a location with midday shade.

Propagation: 

Divide clumps carefully as new growth commences in spring. Take root cuttings when dormant.

Problems: 

Young growth may be damaged by slugs or snails. Powdery mildew, rust, and leaf smut.

Overview

Height 1 ft. to 3 ft. Spread 6 in. to 12 in. Light Full Sun to Part Shade Moisture Dry to Medium Maintenance Low Characteristics Native, Showy Flowers Bloom Time Spring Flower Color Blue, Purple Uses Beds and Borders Style Woodland Garden Seasonal Interest Spring Interest Type Perennials