Question
Hi,
We're looking to create a natural border with our neighbor using trees. We like the look of the emerald green arbor vitae and the Lawson (or Lawler) Cypress. We want something that is bushy to provide complete privacy, doesn't shed leaves or needles and won't grow above 25 feet or so.  We're right outside Washington DC and get moderate snowfall.  Thanks,


Answer
Hello,

Japanese Privet (Ligustrum japonicum) may be your best bet. I assume that the area receives full to partial sun? If this is the case Privet is your best bet.

It is a quick screen and has a heavily branched, upright habit. It is a fast grower (which may be important to you) to 8 to 10 feet tall, 5 to 7 feet wide. It isn't stiff and moves nicely in the wind. It is thick and bushy enough to provide complete privacy, too. There are other Privets, too, and they are all very different so remember to look specifically for the Japanese Privet. It is very common so you shouldn't have too hard a time finding it. If you don't see it ask the garden center if they can order it for you.

A Lawland Cypress or Emerald Arborvitae will work, but, they are both slow to moderate growers. Most people want relatively quick results! Although, if a formal look is what you had in mind, then these might be worth the wait for you.

Another suggestion, other than Japanese Privet, is Wax Mytle. It is a shrubby tree although it can be pruned to an actual tree shape (much like Crepe Myrtles). It is a good looking tree with olive green foliage and bluish gray berries. It is also an evergreen and reaches 12 feet tall and 8-10 feet wide.

No matter what you plant I cannot stress enough to prepare the soil. Clear the area to be planted so only soil remains. Till the soil to a depth of 4-6 inches (a little deeper if it is heavy clay). Add soil conditioner and manure. Read the bag for how much to use according to the square footage of the area. After you plant your trees/shrubs cover the area with shredded pine bark mulch. Keep the base of the plants clear (about 2 inches or so) of mulch as to avoid rot. Then water daily depending on how much it rains. Be careful not to overwater though.

Please let me know if this helps. If you have any further questions don't hesitate to ask.

Namaste,
Kathy