Designing a Dog-Friendly Backyard: Groundcovers, Gravel, and Resistant Grasses for St. Louis

Landscape Alternatives

• Pea gravel/mulch zones for dog elimination areas (train with attractant sprays).
• Shrubs and hardscapes to reduce lawn area.

If Keeping Lawn

• Tall fescue: Most urine-tolerant cool-season grass.
• Hybrid Bermuda: Aggressive lateral growth heals spots; overseed with perennial rye for winter green.
• Mix both for year-round coverage.

Key Practices

• Hose urine spots immediately.
• Replace soil in severely damaged small areas.
• Do not add supplements to dog water without vet approval.

Resource: Local trucking companies sell bulk pea gravel, decorative stone for design.