QuestionWhat bait should I use to live trap a raccoon but not attract cats or skunks?
AnswerFirst, know the laws in your state. Many people trap and relocate in violation of state law.
Second, don't trap unless you know how to handle skunks.
There is information on how to handle skunks on http://www.icwdm.org/wildlife/skunk/skunks.asp Scroll down for the link on releasing mistakenly trapped skunks.
Third, there is no bait that will catch only raccoons and doubtful there ever will be as they are both carnivores. You can catch raccoons only by trap positioning, such as putting the trap on a ledge that is 2 or more feet off the ground. Skunks don't climb.
Fourth understand the risks you are taking and how to prevent them. http://www.icwdm.org/ControlMethods/trapsafety.asp
Fifth, I don't think it is wise for untrained people to use the live traps known as footholds or relaxing snares. If by live trap you actually mean cage or box trap, then okay but be sure to follow the trap safety information as they are not as "humane" as the public mythology would like to believe.
Sixth, know how to euthanize the animals if translocation is illegal. Details on our site too http://icwdm.org
Seventh, bait, to avoid (not eliminate the capture of cats), use sweet baits. Molasses, honey, strawberry sugar wafers, and marshmallows for eye appeal. Location is the most important element of trapping. Also using one trap is like using one bullet in a gun. Not the best option.
Don't use fatty foods if you want to avoid catching cats.
Good luck.
Disclaimer: As with any activity, remember that animal damage control comes with its own risks and problems which can include but are not limited to legalities, health threats, and personal liabilities. Be sure to follow all state laws governing wildlife and make sure you have a thorough understanding on how to resolve the animal damage complaint. My advice is only as good as your understanding of me and my understanding of your situation. If you have any questions be sure to write back.
