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Weeping Cherry Sudden Collapse: Blight or Old Age?

Rapid Decline Timeline

3-yr ownership, tree possibly 30+ yrs old. Progressive bloom/leaf reduction over 2 yrs. Dead branches pruned. After hot day + thunderstorm: overnight near-total leaf loss, remaining leaves brown next day.

Field Test: Scratch Test for Life

  1. Scrape bark on suspect branch with fingernail/knife.
  2. Green underneath: Live tissue—tree may recover.
  3. Brown/dry: Dead at that point. Move lower; repeat.
  4. If no green found on multiple branches → tree is dead.

Probable Causes

  • Blight Disease: Fungal/bacterial cankers girdling branches.
  • Root Failure: Old age, construction damage, chronic stress.
  • Vascular Wilt: Verticillium or similar—sudden collapse in heat.

If Any Live Tissue Found

  • Prune all dead wood (sanitize tools).
  • Deep water weekly.
  • Mulch 3" (not touching trunk).
  • Fertilize lightly with balanced slow-release.

Realistic Verdict

Overnight total collapse in mature cherry usually = fatal vascular failure. The storm was the trigger, not the cause. Removal and replacement with disease-resistant cultivar (e.g., Prunus 'Snow Fountains') is advised.

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