Question
Hi Will-
I have a Croton plant, it was given to us when my husband's grandfather passed away.  It is very special to us due to sentimental reasons.
Anyway, the croton IS growing.  I have noticed that the top of the stems (there is only 2) have only a few leaves on them.  I have heard that the croton can be trimmed?  I am SO afraid of killing it.  Please clearly explain how to trim  it (are regualr scissors ok to use) and can I repot the cut offs?
It use to be full and vibrant with color, now it is tall and the bottom has quite a few leaves.  Also, how many times a week do you suggest that I water it?  It is sitting on my dining room table which faces the east side of our home.
Any help is so appreciated,
Angie  

Answer
Hi Angie,

I will do what I can to help you with your special plant.

Crotons thrive in direct sun. It is direct sun that keeps the leaves colorful and the plant compact. In more light, the Croton can support more leaves. So keep your Croton on your sunniest windowsill for best results.

Crotons do not tolerate dryness. Water yours thoroughly as soon as the surface of the soil feels dry. How often that is varies with the available light, humidity, temperature, pot size and other factors unique to your plant. Fertilize it monthly at half-strength.

The stems can be cut back without damaging the plant. New growth will emerge just below the point on the stem where you make the cut. Trust me on this!

Use sharp scissors or knife and cut just above the point where a leaf attaches to the stem. You decide on just where on the stem you want to make that cut - the plant does not care.

The cutting can be rooted in moist potting mix, but not easily. You have to use a damp, peat-based potting mix in a small pot. Then the pot and cutting have to be enclosed in a clear plastic bag that you blow up and seal. This will keep the soil damp and the air around it humid. Protect it from direct sun so that it does not overheat inside the bag. After a 4-6 weeks, gradually open and remove the plastic bag over the course of a week. By then you should have functioning roots that will support the plant with moisture it requires. You can then move it to brighter light.

I know that is a bit complicated and I am not sure I would take it on, but you asked and you may be more dedicated than I am!

Please let me know if any of this is unclear or if you have any additional questions.


   
Regards,
Will Creed, Interior Landscaper
Horticultural Help, NYC

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