Question
Hi Wayne,

I have a phalaenopsis orchid that I purchased approximately 1 year ago.  It was in bloom when I purchased and it went through a cycle of losing the blooms, dormancy (not sure if that's the correct terminology or not), and a new shoot with new blooms.  The new blooms have now almost all fell off again so I'm wondering what are the appropriate next steps.

The leaves all look healthy and green.  There are 10 (1 is a new one just starting to emerge).  The roots are a mix of slivery green, dry brown, bright green and a darker, 'wetter' looking brown colour.  Some roots are poking upwards ad starting to go over the edge of the pot.

My questions/concers:
- Should I be considering repotting to a larger pot? My reason for considering is due to so many roots being exposed and above the potting material
- Do any of the bottom leaves need to be removed?  There seem to be new slivery green roots growning in between the lower leaves.
- Is this the appropriate time to be considering repotting.  There are only 2 blooms left that will be falling off soon.
- How soon after the blooms fall off should I cut down the shoot?

Thank you very much.

Regards,
Owen

Answer
Owen, you may repot your plant as soon as the flowers fall.  No need to remove the flower spike unless, or until, it turns brown.  When repotting, use a slight larger plastic pot with lots of drainage holes.  Be sure to use orchid potting mix, sift out the finer particles and soak it prior to use.