QuestionPlease recommend a plant for a border which is rabbit and deer resistant approx ten inches tall.Partial to full shade in zone 4.Colored foilage or flowering is flexible.
AnswerMichael,
I can relate!
There are a few measures we can take to reduce damage to our landscapes.
Plants
First, here's a quick list of what not to plant: azaleas and rhododendrons, fruit trees, euonymus, roses, hostas and lilies are all delicacies to the deer palate.
Some plants are less appealing to deer. These plants tend to have an odor, taste or texture that deer are not fond of. Sound like a lovely garden? You might be pleasantly surprised by some of the plants on the list. You don't have to resort to a stark, ugly landscape. Try some of these:
Annuals
Ageratum
Alyssum
Begonia
Dusty Miller
Forget-me-not
Foxglove
Gaillardia
Marigold
Morning Glory
Nasturtium
Ornamental pepper
Poppy
Salvia
Scented Geranium
Snapdragon
Stock
Vinca
Zinnia
Herbs
Basil
Catmint
Lavender
Mint
Oregano
Parsley
Rosemary
Vines and Ground Covers
Ajuga (I)
Boston Ivy (I)
Pachysandra
Periwinkle
Sweet Woodruff
Virginia creeper (I)
Wisteria (I)
Shrubs
Barberry
Boxwood
Cotoneaster
Deutzia
Forsythia
Gardenia
Hawthorne
Holly
Kerria
Mahonia
Mock Orange
Nandina
Oleander
Pieris Japonica
Quince
Spirea
Perennials
Alyssum
Artemesia
Astilbe
Aster
Baby's Breath
Balloon Flower
Bellflower
Bergenia
Buttercup
Candytuft
Chrysanthemum
Coreopsis
Columbine
Daffodils
Dianthus
Fern
Lamb's Ear
Heather
Heuchera
Purple Coneflower
Hellebore (Christmas or Lenten Rose)
Lily-of-the-Valley
Lupine
Monarda
Poppy
Primrose
Salvia
Shasta Daisy
Snow-in-Summer
Sundrops
Statice
Viola
Yarrow
Yucca
Trees
Beech
Birch
Crape Myrtle
Ginkgo
Hawthorne
Maple
Palms
Spruce
NOTE: While these plants have shown to be less desirable as deer food, they are not guaranteed to be deer-proof. If deer get hungry enough, they're liable to try anything at least once. Also remember that some of these plants can become invasive (noted by I) if not kept in check.
SAFETY NOTE:
Deer are not as meek as they may seem. In rutting season especially, the males can be quite aggressive, so think twice before you try to chase them out of the yard or sic your dog on them. As any cornered animal will do, they will defend themselves. Antlers and hooves are a combination you really don't want to deal with.