QuestionIs it possible to prevent hickory nuts from developing on a tree? My decks look like a war zone most of the summer for the squirrels eat the nuts off of my tree and their droppings are everywhere. I really don't want to cut the tree down, but I have to do something and I am getting desperate!
AnswerThere are chemicals but timing is the thing--usually the flowers will be formed as the new leaves are budding out and this would be the time to spray but all the foliage would need to be sprayed each year to stop fruit production.
There really isn't a practical solution for completely preventing flowering on large, well-established trees, but there are some hormone-based products that can help reduce flowering. One such product is ethephon, sold as Florel Brand Fruit Eliminator? It must be applied at just the right dosage, at just the right stage of flowering (full bloom) and at just the right temperature range. There is risk of plant damage if dosage and/or temperature are too high. In fact, plant stress of any kind can increase the likelihood of plant damage. And, because the product must be sprayed on, the effectiveness will depend on being able to get complete coverage of the canopy, not an easy task on a large, mature tree.
There is another product called Snipper?that is designed to be injected into the tree while the flowers are still in bud stage. However, the application uses a micro-injection system that requires skilled precision. Like other hormone treatments, timing and dosage are critical. This product should only be applied by a professional.