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Wax Myrtle vs. Crepe Myrtle: Growth Habits and Care Guide

Understanding Wax Myrtle: A Distinct Species

Many gardeners confuse wax myrtle (Morella cerifera) with crepe myrtle due to the similar common names, but these are entirely different plants. Wax myrtle is not related to crepe myrtle (Lagerstroemia species) at all. While crepe myrtles are prized for their showy summer flowers, wax myrtle serves a different purpose in the landscape.

Growth Characteristics and Uses

Wax myrtle is primarily used as a living screen or hedge. It typically reaches heights of 20 to 35 feet, forming a dense, evergreen barrier. The plant has an attractive natural form and emits a pleasant, aromatic fragrance from its foliage—especially when crushed.

Key Differences at a Glance

  • Botanical family: Wax myrtle belongs to the Myricaceae family; crepe myrtle to Lythraceae
  • Primary ornamental feature: Wax myrtle offers year-round screening and fragrance; crepe myrtle provides spectacular summer blooms
  • Growth habit: Wax myrtle is evergreen; most crepe myrtles are deciduous

Additional Resources

For more detailed information on wax myrtle cultivation, visit the University of Florida's comprehensive guide: Wax Myrtle Fact Sheet

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